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Showing 501-520 of 597 publications

Second-Union Fertility in France: Partners' Age and Other Factors

Beaujouan, É. & Wiles-Portier, E. (2011). Population (english edition), 66(2), 239 10.3917/pope.1102.0239

GGS

Self-reported activity limitations among the population aged 20-79 in Estonia: a cross-sectional study

Altmets, K., Puur, A., Uuskula, A., Saava, A., Sakkeus, L., & Katus, K. (2011). The European Journal of Public Health, 21(1), 49-55 10.1093/eurpub/ckp239

GGS

On the links between employment, partnership quality, and the desire to have a first child: The case of West Germany

Berninger, I., Weiß, B., & Wagner, M. (2011). Demographic Research, 24, 579-610 10.4054/DemRes.2011.24.24

We examine the impact of precarious work (low income and job security satisfaction) on the intention to have a first child. We consider a direct and an indirect effect; the latter is mediated by partners’ conflict behaviour, conflict level, and partnership quality. We assume that a satisfactory partnership is positively associated with the intention to have a first child. The …

GGS

Now or later? The Theory of Planned Behavior and timing of fertility intentions

Dommermuth, L., Klobas, J., & Lappegård, T. (2011). Advances in Life Course Research, 16(1), 42-53 10.1016/j.alcr.2011.01.002

This article focuses on the time frame of intentions to have a child. For both parents and childless people we compare those who want a child now with those who intend to have a child within the next three years. Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior and using data from Norway (N = 1307), we investigate the role of …

GGS

Nonmarital Childbearing in Russia: Second Demographic Transition or Pattern of Disadvantage?

Perelli-Harris, B. & Gerber, T. (2011). Demography, 48(1), 317-342 10.1007/s13524-010-0001-4

Abstract Using retrospective union, birth, and education histories that span 1980–2003, this study investigates nonmarital childbearing in contemporary Russia. We employ a combination of methods to decompose fertility rates by union status and analyze the processes that lead to a nonmarital birth. We find that the increase in the percentage of nonmarital births was driven mainly by the growing proportion …

GGS

MAPLES: A general method for the estimation of age profiles from standard demographic surveys (with an application to fertility)

Impicciatore, R. & Billari, F. (2011). Demographic Research, 24, 719-748 10.4054/DemRes.2011.24.29

In this paper we present MAPLES (Method for Age Profiles Longitudinal EStimation), a general method for the estimation of age profiles that uses standard micro-level demographic survey data. The aim is to estimate smoothed age profiles and relative risks for time-fixed and time-varying covariates. MAPLES is implemented through a data processing routine and a series of regressions using GAM (Generalized …

GGS

Intergenerational family constellations in contemporary Europe: Evidence from the Generations and Gender Survey

Puur, A., Sakkeus, L., Põldma, A., & Herm, A. (2011). Demographic Research, 25, 135-172 10.4054/DemRes.2011.25.4

Demographic research has drawn attention to the multiple ways in which changes in mortality and childbearing have produced major shifts in intergenerational family structures. The aim of this article is to contribute to this body of research by analysing the data from the Generations and Gender Surveys for nine European countries. In the study, data pertaining to the availability of …

GGS

Intentions de fécondité et obstacles à leur réalisation en France et en Italie: Intentions de fécondité et obstacles à leur réalisation en France et en Italie

Régnier-Loilier, A. & Vignoli, D. (2011). Population, Vol. 66(2), 401-431 10.3917/popu.1102.0401

Dans les pays où les couples peuvent contrôler efficacement leurs naissances, la compréhension des comportements de fécondité nécessite l’analyse des intentions et de leur réalisation. En particulier, quels sont les facteurs (économiques, sociaux, culturels) conduisant à une révision (à la hausse ou à la baisse) du projet initial de fécondité ? Utilisant des données longitudinales et comparables issues des enquêtes …

GGS

Family obligations and support behaviour: a United States-Netherlands comparison

Cooney, T. & Dykstra, P. (2011). Ageing and Society, 31, 1026-1050 10.1017/S0144686X10001339

This study draws on national survey data from the United States (US) and the Netherlands to compare family obligations and support behaviour for middle-generation adults who have a living aged parent and adult child. Consistent with a familialism by default hypothesis based on welfare state differences, the US sample espouses stronger family obligations than the Dutch sample. Yet, the Dutch …

NKPS

Economic crisis and recovery: Changes in second birth rates within occupational classes and educational groups

Billingsley, S. (2011). Demographic Research, 24, 375-406 10.4054/DemRes.2011.24.16

This study assesses the decline in second birth rates for men and women across different skill levels in transitional Russia. Changes within educational groups and occupational classes are observed over three distinct time periods: the Soviet era, economic crisis, and economic recovery. The most remarkable finding is the similarity in the extent second birth rates declined within educational groups and …

GGS

Economic conditions of stepfamilies from a cross-national perspective

Kreyenfeld, M. & Martin, V. (2011). Journal of Family Research, 23(2), 128-153 10.20377/jfr-204

This paper investigates the economic conditions of stepfamilies in Germany, the Russian Federation and France using data from the first wave of the Generations and Gender Survey (GGS). The analysis shows that stepfamilies more often report economic hardship than nuclear families in France and Western Germany. Socio-demographic differences between family types – particularly the fact that stepfamilies tend to be …

GGS

Does nativity matter?: Correlates of immigrant health by generation in the Russian Federation

Buckley, C., Hofmann, E., & Minagawa-Sugawara, Y. (2011). Demographic Research, 24, 801-824 10.4054/DemRes.2011.24.32

The Russian Federation has experienced simultaneous declines in health and rises in international migration. Guided by the “healthy migrant effect” found elsewhere, we examine two questions. First, do the foreign-born in the Russian Federation exhibit better overall health than the native-born? Second, to the extent positive health selectivity exists, is it transferred to the second generation? Using the first wave …

GGS

Differences in life expectancy by education and occupation in Italy, 1980–94: Indirect estimates from maternal and paternal orphanhood

Luy, M., Di Giulio, P., & Caselli, G. (2011). Population Studies, 65(2), 137-155 10.1080/00324728.2011.568192

n the present study, we use the modified orphanhood method to analyse mortality differences by socioeconomic status in Italy. This technique permits the indirect estimation of adult mortality from surveybased information on parents’ survival in developed populations and helps to overcome several limitations of conventional studies on mortality differences by social class. We estimate a time series of life tables …

GGS

Der Übergang in eine nacheheliche Partnerschaft: Eine vergleichende Analyse zwischen Männern und Frauen auf Basis des deutschen Generations and Gender Survey

Jaschinski, I. (2011). Journal of Family Research, 23(2), 219-240 10.20377/jfr-208

Due to continuously high marital dissolution rates, re-partnering becomes an increasingly regular life course experience. However, only few empirical studies have addressed the topic of repartnering after divorce. This analysis uses data from the first wave of the German Generations and Gender Survey (GGS), which was conducted in 2005, to study patterns of post-divorce union formation in Germany. Particular attention …

GGS

Childlessness and Norms of Familial Responsibility in the Netherlands

Keizer, R., Dykstra, P., & Poortman, A. (2011). Journal of Comparative Family Studies, 42(4), 421-438 10.3138/jcfs.42.4.421

Using data from the second wave of the Netherlands Kinship Panel Study (NKPS) for 3069 female and 2096 male respondents, we studied differences in norms of universal and of personal familial responsibility between childless individuals and parents. Differences depend on the type of norm studied. Childless individuals, and in most cases only those who opt voluntarily for a childless life, …

NKPS

Changes in contraceptive practice and the transition of reproduction pattern in the Czech population

Kocourková, J. & Fait, T. (2011). The European Journal of Contraception & Reproductive Health Care, 16(3), 161-172 10.3109/13625187.2011.574750

Objectives To analyse changes in contraceptive practice among Czech women, during the last two decades, and to evaluate the associated demographic impacts. Methods Recent trends in fertility and abortion are presented and compared with earlier survey data on contraceptive use. Data from four Czech surveys carried out as part of international projects in 1993, 1997, 2005, and 2008 were used …

GGS

Balancing generations: on the strength and character of family norms in the West and East of Europe

Daatland, S., Herlofson, K., & Lima, I. (2011). Ageing and Society, 31(7), 1159-1179 10.1017/s0144686x10001315

This article explores the strength and character of responsibility norms between older parents and adult children in a European context. Data from the ‘ Generations and Gender Survey ’ are analysed to compare seven countries from the North West to the South East of Europe : Norway, Germany, France, Romania, Bulgaria, Russia and Georgia. Norm strength is measured as the …

GGS

An Extension of the Conventional TFR

Hoem, J. & Mureşan, C. (2011). European Journal of Population / Revue européenne de Démographie, 27(4), 389-402 10.1007/s10680-011-9247-9

Abstract The period-based total fertility rate is probably the most commonly used single measure of a population’s fertility level, but it has the disadvantage that it only controls for the population’s age distribution and not for any other subdividing feature, such as the parity distribution, ethnic composition, or educational attainment. This may lead the TFR to change because the population …

GGS

Childless individuals and family responsibility in the Netherlands

Keizer, R., Dykstra, P., & Poortman, A. (2011). Journal of Comparative Family Studies, 42, 421-438

NKPS

Linked Life-Events. Leaving Parental Home in Turkish Immigrant and Native Families in Germany

Windzio, M. (2011). In M. Wingens, M. Windzio, H. De Valk, & C. Aybek (Eds.), A Life-Course Perspective on Migration and Integration (pp. 187-209) Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands 10.1007/978-94-007-1545-5_9

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GGS

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