Country-of-destination patterns vary by gender: completed fertility among first-generation migrants in Europe
Friedrich, C. & Milewski, N. (2026). Genus, 82(1), 2 10.1186/s41118-025-00280-1
Previous research on migrant fertility has focused mainly on the total fertility rate (TFR) at the macro level or on specific birth transitions of migrant women or their descendants at the individual level. Few studies at the micro level examine completed fertility among migrants across European countries, and few compare fertility patterns of migrant men with those of migrant women. …
Assimilation Completed fertility Cross-country comparison GGS GGS-II German-speaking countries Integration Male fertility Migrants Nordic countries
